Multitarget protection of Qiju Dihuang Formula in early-stage diabetic retinopathy is associated with modulation of gut microbiota-derived SCFAs/GPR43/GLP-1/GLP-1R signaling
frontiersin.org - 2026-11-13
BackgroundDiabetic retinopathy (DR) is a major microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus and is increasingly recognized as a systemic neurovascular disorder associated with metabolic dysregul...